The Biden administration is studying New export controls on AI chips, as Washington steps up efforts to make it difficult for China to obtain technology with military applications. bring it back financial times. US Department of Commerce It is preparing to update export controls introduced last October to make it more difficult for companies like Nvidia and Advanced Micro Devices to sell advanced chips to China.
Nvidia concerns
This step will have a significant impact on nvidiawhich responded to the October 7 audits with its new graphics processing unit (GPU) chip design, named A 800 And H800 To replace the more advanced chips that were restricted by the new rules. Nvidia CEO, jensen hwang, He recently told the Financial Times that existing export controls could cause “tremendous harm” to the US tech industry. Those controls, he said, left his company “idle hands behind its back,” preventing the Silicon Valley group from selling its most advanced chips to China. While the A800 and H800 are slower than the chips they replaced, they are still two of the most important technologies supporting AI research and development for Chinese tech giants. Tencent, Alibaba, Baidu, ByteDance Other Chinese groups placed additional orders for Nvidia chips as the generative AI wave exploded in China this year.
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Beijing accuses the United States of wanting to contain China
The new move would mark President Joe Biden’s latest effort to make it more difficult for China to obtain advanced technologies, including AI chips that could be used for everything from research and development of hypersonic weapons to modeling nuclear weapons. The Financial Times reported in March that Chinese companies, including AI watchdog groups blacklisted by the US, are looking for ways to bypass export controls, including by renting access to A100 chips. United States National Security Adviser, Jake SullivanHe described the Biden administration’s approach as creating a “high fence” around a “small yard” of critical technologies such as artificial intelligence, which could allow the Chinese military to use American technology to harm US security interests.
Beijing accuses the United States of wanting to “contain” China. In May, in a move most critics considered retaliatory, China has banned Chinese infrastructure operators from buying chips from Idaho-based semiconductor maker Micron.. Biden is also preparing to issue an executive order that would create a mechanism to screen direct investment in China, in an effort to reduce the likelihood that American investors will help prop up the Chinese military. In recent months, the United States and the European Union have confirmed that they are engaging in “de-risking” in the targeted sectors and not pushing for broader decoupling. Chinese Premier Li Qiang criticized the policy this week, saying any attempt by China to downplay risks is a “false show”.
The United States, the chip war with China
The Nvidia chief says the chip war with China is likely to cause “tremendous harm” to US technology. It is expected that the export controls will be updated during the summer. This will come as the United States and China continue to try to stabilize their relationship, which has sunk to its worst level since the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1979. US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken He traveled to China last week to meet the president Xi JinpingChinese Foreign Minister Qin Gang And Wang Yi, the chief Chinese diplomat. Xi and Blinken described the visit as “constructive.” However, nascent efforts to put a “floor” under the relationship suffered a setback when Biden called Xi a “dictator” last week In an off-the-record comment at a presidential campaign fundraising event. The US Commerce Department and Nvidia declined to comment on the expected update, which was first reported by the Wall Street Journal.
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