New developments on the EU’s commitment to restructuring (greenhouses) and replacement of refrigerators, air conditioners and boilers

New developments on the EU’s commitment to restructuring (greenhouses) and replacement of refrigerators, air conditioners and boilers

What are the significant new developments on the obligation to renovate homes and replace air conditioners, boilers and refrigerators in the EU Directive? We are at the center of discussions around EU directives on green commitments to achieve a high level of efficiency within a few years. On 6 June, actions for the Energy Efficiency Greenhouse Directive for buildings across Europe were discussed, and final negotiations between the EU Council and the European Executive now begin before returning to plenary.

The European Union’s goal is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and final energy consumption in the Union by 2030 and to make it climate neutral by 2050. However, it was also possible to identify several exceptions to the commitment to green restructuring of homes.

  • Important new developments regarding mandatory home renovations
  • What other obligations does the EU have for the replacement of air conditioners, boilers and refrigerators

Important new developments regarding mandatory home renovations

Debates continue unabated about a commitment to green renovation of old and polluting homes While awaiting an understanding of the outcome of the final negotiations on this matter, various exceptions to the law have also been identified, “saving” some 4 million buildings, 30% of the real estate involved, from the obligation to renovate and to these exceptions each Member State may add further exceptions in changing the directive of the Union European.

According to the approved text, residential buildings must achieve a minimum energy performance class of type E by 2030 and D by 2033 and energy performance improvement measures, as directed, must be implemented either at the time of property sale, or at the time of building renovation. That cost an average of about 60.000 euros to adjust.

Although the Directive did not provide for any penalties where buildings were not renovated, individual governments could provide them, and various disputes have arisen specifically to carry out the imposed obligation, starting with the costs it might specifically require.

I really am Many controversies have arisen against the EU’s new commitment to restoring the most polluting homesand from different countries, a commitment that in any case requires large investments by the parties concerned, but also in connection with other EU commitments that impose the purchase of new devices in place of the old and most polluting devices currently on the market.

Indeed, national restructuring plans, aid and financing must be defined to allow the parties involved to proceed with the implementation of the necessary work to adapt to the EU commitment.

What other obligations does the EU have for the replacement of air conditioners, boilers and refrigerators

So the commitments imposed by the European Union so far have started fromCommitment to home renovation To make the most polluting homes of energy class F or even G more efficient in many cases several steps must be respected:

  • By 2030, all residential buildings must achieve at least energy class E;
  • By 2033, the energy class to be achieved should be D;
  • By 2040, a level that guarantees zero-emissions construction must be reached by 2050.

According to the provisions of the new European law, the renovation obligation will apply to all homes and buildings with an energy class below E and by 2023 all buildings and homes with an energy class below E, ie F and G, must be renovated to improve their energy class and thus reduce their polluting emissions.

the only ones Real estate is exempt from the obligation to renovate a new home I am:

  • second homes
  • Buildings of artistic value
  • buildings recognized for historical and architectural merit;
  • cult buildings.

Member states can then provide for exceptions to the following categories:

  • buildings used as a place of worship and for religious activities;
  • temporary buildings with use for a period of no more than two years;
  • Industrial sites, workshops, warehouses, and non-residential service buildings with very low energy, heating or cooling needs;
  • infrastructure supply stations;
  • non-residential agricultural buildings used in sectors subject to national sector agreements on energy performance;
  • Residential buildings in use less than 4 months a year or with an energy consumption of less than 25% of the estimated annual consumption;
  • Independent buildings with a total area of ​​50 square meters.

Besides the new law on green home renovations, there is another new green law the European Union is working on Stop using some types of conditioners To combat hydrofluorocarbons, also known as fluorine gases, which are responsible for the emission of greenhouse gases and to avoid these emissions in large quantities, it is necessary to ban the assistance and maintenance of air conditioners and other equipment containing fluorinated gases. The commitment to replace existing stationary cooling systems will begin on January 1, 2024.

A new update has arrived regarding A new commitment to replace old and contaminated refrigerators. The EU’s goal is to change refrigerators to fluorinated gases, the materials used in refrigeration and the operation of heat pumps. The new law mandates a gradual reduction in the use of these gases starting in 2039 and their complete elimination by 2050, but the first ban could start as early as 2026.


imposed by the European Union Stop buying and installing gas boilersconsidered polluting plants, which should completely disappear by 2029. However, the disappearance of gas boilers will be gradual, and between 2025 and 2026 the relative incentives will not be available, which will instead be available only for the installation of alternative technologies and the replacement of systems old ones, while by 2029 gas boilers will no longer be on sale.

More taxes by the European Union on homes concerns Obligation to replace gas stoves with induction ovens, Which do not cause pollution like gas stoves, reduce cooking times, and therefore energy consumption, and even then the transition will be gradual.

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