The European Union towards a cleaner world: Several recent directives from Europe aim to change the habits of citizens to make them more aware of a less polluted world. We started with a commitment to restoring the oldest and most polluted homes to reach other directives poised to become laws. And while EU law on boiler replacement is in progress There are also three other important home commitments that the EU has already decided on. Let’s see what they are and what to expect.
- Boiler replacement law provided by EU law
- What are the other important obligations of the house decided by the EU
Boiler replacement law provided by EU law
According to the latest news, Discussions are progressing regarding the obligation to replace old boilers. As defined by the latest EU Directive, it is conceivable Stop gas boilersWith the aim of overcoming them completely within a few years because they are polluted plants. The time limit for the final overrun of gas boilers has been established for the year 2029.
In fact, the draft regulations on requirements for marketing boilers and revision of labels, the so-called regulations for environmental and energy labeling of heating systems, which do not directly provide for a ban on the use of gas boilers with a minimum seasonal efficiency for a class of boilers, equal to 115%.
In fact, the disappearance of gas boilers will be gradual: the first pass could occur between 2025 and 2026when incentives to install them will no longer be available and will instead be directed exclusively at installing alternative technologies and replacing outdated systems, until 2029, the deadline to stop selling standalone boilers on the market powered by fossil fuels.
What are the other important obligations of the house decided by the EU
According to recent rumors, under the European Union’s energy saving plan with new directives and assumptions, there could be A new law also to replace kitchens and install solar panels together withCommitment to green home renovations.
Even before the mandatory replacement of gas boilers, the A new law for mandatory home renovation to reduce polluting emissions from Italian homes and ensuring greater energy efficiency, with the goal by 2030 of having all residential and non-residential properties with an energy class E.
In accordance with the provisions of the new European law, the home renovation obligation will apply to all homes and buildings class lower than E. And by 2023, all buildings and homes with an energy class lower than E, ie F and G, will have to be renovated to improve their energy class and thus reduce their polluting emissions.
The steps laid out in the new European Directive are as follows:
- By 2030, all residential buildings must achieve at least energy class E;
- By 2033, the energy class to be achieved should be D;
- By 2040, a level that guarantees zero-emissions construction must be reached by 2050.
The following types of buildings are exempt from the obligation to renovate a new building:
- Buildings of artistic value
- buildings recognized for historical and architectural merit;
- Places of worship
- second homes.
Another EU import novelty could include the commitment to replace all gas hobs with induction hobs, and even then, the transition could be gradual, given that induction hobs have many advantages, especially in terms of safety and efficiency.
In fact, induction technology will certainly be efficient in terms of energy expenditure, because it does not use gas as fuel for heating pots and pans.
Induction hobs heat up very quickly, which makes it possible to bring water to a boil in less time, to cook faster, in general, to reach the temperature required for a given cooking, and this significantly reduces cooking times and, accordingly, energy.
Another intention that the European Union has already announced is the intention Making solar panels mandatory for all public and commercial buildings from 2026 onwardshas exceeded a certain size, and by 2030 it is mandatory for all residential buildings.
The EU’s goal is to double European photovoltaic capacity and install 600 new gigawatts by 2030, a project that will be phased, as announced, and for which:
- By 2026, all new commercial and public buildings over 250 square metres, must have solar panels;
- By 2027, the obligation will also apply to existing buildings of the same type;
- From 2029, the obligation to install solar panels must relate to all new residential buildings.
According to what was announced, within one year, the initiative should generate about 19 TWh which will rise to 58 by 2025.
New EU commitment to replace air conditioners and install new models
Among the new green commitments imposed by the European Union also comes a moratorium on installing some types of air conditioners to combat hydrofluorocarbons, also known as F-gases, and the effects of global warming.
The EU’s goal is to reduce the use of fluorinated gases until they are completely eliminated by 2050, a novelty that could make air conditioners obsolete and replace many air conditioners, both domestic and industrial.
According to the European Union, fluorinated gases and HFCs, being responsible for greenhouse gas emissions, must be banned, a ban that could take effect as early as January 1, 2024, but trade unions are already on their way to and have repeatedly expressed concern, whether For the costs that will be involved in replacing the air conditioners or for the training needed for the technicians who have to replace and install the new air conditioners. Tight deadlines will not allow them to acquire the right skills to adapt systems to the new EU rules.
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